How to cure toenail fungus at home

Toenail fungus (toenail fungus) is a common infection caused by pathogens called cuticles. Men and women of all ages are infected with this disease. The presence of fungus is manifested by intense itching, a change in the structure of the nail, its yellow color, the appearance of scaly spots. Getting rid of the disease is very difficult. Treatment of fungus includes the use of several drugs for internal and external use.

Where does foot fungus come from and how to recognize it?

Onychomycosis appears before contact with an infected person or his or her shoes. Infection occurs in crowded places favorable for the growth of pathogens - saunas, baths, swimming pools, sports complexes. However, not everyone who visits these places gets the fungal disease. Cuticles are deposited on the feet of people who wear closed shoes and are prone to sweating. According to experts, these fungi prefer slightly alkaline or neutral moist environments.

Statistically, infections sometimes occur in nail salons, whose employees do not monitor compliance with hygiene and sanitation standards. The fungus "sticks" more often in adults, fungal diseases are rare in children. Doctors explain this to be because the pH of the skin changes with age, weakening the immune system against various diseases. Sometimes the causes of the development of a fungal infection are:

• thyroid disease;
• endocrine disorders;
• gastrointestinal diseases;
• adrenal gland disruption.

Subjects at risk for the disease include those who abuse alcohol and smoke. To recognize the disease, help particular changes in the structure of the nail and color. When the mushroom is introduced, it will turn white, yellow, brown, black shades. The color of the diseased nail depends on the type of pathogen (mold, yeast or tinea versicolor).

The nail itself begins to peel and scab. Over time, its keratinization occurs. Nail growths help identify milia, which get larger over time and interfere with treatment. However, these symptoms do not appear immediately. Some people are not aware of the presence of the disease, so it has a serious process in which the fungus leads to the destruction of the plaque. A neglected disease can be treated with great difficulty.

What is danger?

In addition to external unpleasant manifestations, the fungus also harms the entire body. Its main danger is that an old fungus will become the cause of a complex course of other serious diseases (diabetes, allergies, bronchial asthma). Gradually, it completely affects the nail plate and spreads to the tissues in contact with the nail. According to experts, it is a kind of carrier for other infections.

Sometimes, against the background of reduced immunity, pathogens can penetrate the internal organs and cause their defeat. Not the last place on this list is occupied by body intoxication. Some fungi in the process of operation will secrete toxins, which will gradually cause poisoning to the patient's body. Onychomycosis also affects the human psyche. Against the background of physical inconvenience, the patient develops an unpleasant attitude to himself, negative emotions appear, worries about the development of the disease.

Pharmaceutical Reviews - List of Tablets, Creams and Ointments

Traditional medicine offers a wide selection of remedies to combat this unpleasant disease. These are antifungal medications that are taken by mouth and applied to the skin. Each drug provides the ability to destroy pathogens, however, due to the wide range of drugs and the presence of distinct properties, only a qualified specialist should select the drug and determinetreatment course. At the initial stage of the disease, the following external agents help to cope with nail fungus:

• Medical hydroxypyridine varnish. Appointed by scheme, in 30-day courses. Therapy consists of applying varnish for the first month every two days. In the second month, the drug is applied every three days. Moreover, until the nail is completely restored, the drug is used every 7 days.
• Waterproof varnish with cyclopiroxolamine. It is applied on the affected nail once a day. Before applying the top coat, remove the affected part of the nail using the file included in the kit that comes with it. The duration of treatment depends on the progression of the disease.
• Morpholine derivative varnish. The tool should be applied every three days for a period of six months to a year.
• Serum with rye enzyme filtrate kills pathogens, creating unfavorable conditions for nail fungus to develop further. It has been used for a long time. The duration of treatment depends on the characteristics of the nail growth and the area of the lesion. The minimum course of treatment is 28 days. Varnish is applied twice a day to clean nails. After that, the surface of the nails, if desired, is covered with a decorative nail polish.
• A tool for nail plate removal, for painless removal of the most painful ingrown and nail areas. The substances that are part of the drug ensure the removal of the nail and the healthy regrowth of the nail. The product is applied in a thick, non-rubbing layer on well-prepared and steamed nails, avoiding contact with healthy tissues. The top part is closed with a layer of plaster for 4 days. Then, after pre-steaming, the separated layer is scraped off. This procedure is carried out until the nail is completely cleaned.
• Sprays, gels and creams of the allylamine group fight a wide variety of fungi. Recommended for extensive lesions. Deposit no more than twice a day. Before use, the affected areas are cleaned and dried. The medication is sprayed or applied until the affected nail and surrounding skin are thoroughly moisturized.
• A synthetic derivative of allylamine (cream, ointment) is an antispasmodic for external use. Apply it 1-2 times a day. The drug accumulates in tissues at concentrations necessary for sterilization. The course of treatment is 1-2 weeks.
• Spray a wide range of pathogens. It is applied to the infected areas (until they are completely moistened) for a week, no more than twice a day.
• Ointments with imidazole derivatives have a fungicidal effect. Relieves symptoms. It is used twice a day. The course of treatment is determined by the doctor and can last from 2 to 4 weeks.
• Effective nail fungus treatment is a topical cream with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory effects, helping to eliminate itching. The sore spot is lubricated once a day. The duration of the course of treatment depends on the type of disease (from 14 days to 6 months).

If topical medications do not have an adequate effect on the fungus, or the disease is severely overlooked, specialists will prescribe oral medications. Tablets, as well as gels, ointments, sprays, work to destroy fungi and prevent their ability to multiply. The most effective against molds and yeasts are:

• A drug from the group of triazole derivatives. Helps cure neglected fungus. Depending on the characteristics of the disease, it is used according to the regimen or long-term, continuously (3 months). According to the scheme: the first week take 1-2 tablets, 2 times a day. The process is repeated for three weeks. The courses are repeated several times until recovery begins. With long-term treatment, the drug is prescribed to take 2 tablets / time / day.
• An effective drug of the same type that helps to get rid of old fungus. The drug is prescribed to be taken once every 7 days. The course is 30-36 weeks.

Healing without drugs - folk methods

Folk remedies can complement the treatment of nail fungus. Their use is not a panacea for an infection, but an effective alternative medicine that relieves the symptoms of the disease, supporting the action of the drug. In the case of using additional therapeutic methods, you should consult your doctor. The most common home remedies for tinea capitis used in alternative medicine are iodine, garlic, vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, celandine, lemon, propolis.

• Iodine. Iodine tincture has a disinfecting and antiseptic effect. It acts directly on the pathogen, destroying it. It is allowed to use iodine if there is no allergy to it. To do this, a five percent solution of iodine is applied to the diseased nail, one drop at a time, in the morning and in the evening. As a precaution, healthy nails are also treated with iodine. After a week, the number of treatments should be reduced. The course of treatment takes from twenty days to a month.
• Garlic. On the basis of this spice, many antifungal methods have been born. One of the most popular methods is to treat nail fungus with garlic tincture. For its preparation, alcohol and crushed garlic are taken in equal proportions. The resulting drug is diluted with a small amount of distilled water. This mass is used to lubricate the nail plate. On the basis of garlic, antifungal ointments are also made. To do this, take butter and crushed garlic in two equal parts. With this ointment, you will be applied to the affected nail throughout the night.
• Vinegar. An effective remedy for treating nail fungus in the early stages is a vinegar bath. Immediately before the procedure, you need to steam the feet. In a small bowl, prepare a solution of 9% warm vinegar essence. Position the pelvis so that your feet are not resting on its bottom. Keep your feet in the solution for about 15 minutes, after doing so, wipe them off but do not rinse them with water. Do this bath 2 times / week. The duration of the course of treatment depends on the size of the affected area.
• Hydrogen peroxide. The product is known for its antiseptic properties. Treatment of nail fungus with hydrogen peroxide is effective in the early stages of the disease. It is used to create a special solution for warm baths. Fill the basin with warm water and add some 3% peroxide. Lower your feet into the resulting solution for 15 minutes. Then wipe them clean without rinsing with plain water.
• King tree. Cedarwood juice is used to treat fungus. Diseased nails are applied every 6 hours. An effective remedy is an antidote from the celandine. For cooking you will need: 5 tbsp. boiling water, 1 cup celandine leaves. Raw materials are poured with boiling water and insisted for 60-70 minutes. The resulting product is used for foot steaming, done every 6 hours for 15 minutes. The duration of treatment with celandine depends on the severity of the disease.
• Yellow lemon. To treat fungus with lemon, people cut a lemon into thin slices and apply it to the painful area. Place cheesecloth over the lemon, wrap it with cellophane, and secure everything with tape. This procedure is recommended for 12 consecutive days. According to reviews, this remedy is one of the most effective, helping to quickly get rid of nail fungus.
• Propolis. A quick and effective remedy for fungal nail infections. Propolis has bactericidal, fungicidal and bacteriostatic effects. It relieves itching, inflammation and helps with wound healing. For treatment, we use a tampon with 20% propolis alcohol (you won't have to look long, it's available at any drugstore). When treating fungal diseases with this tincture, the affected nail will fall off, which ensures the nail is renewed.

Preventive

Treating fungus is a long process and not always successful. The use of certain precautions, where hygiene is paramount, will help protect against infection. Dermatologists recommend treating shoes with vinegar or formalin daily, wearing slippers only when going to the bath, pool, or sauna. The list of preventive measures that protect against fungus includes the following tips:

• Regularly attend vitamin therapy courses.
• Wear quality shoes made from natural materials.
• Try it on in the salon by wearing socks.
• Don't give your shoes to anyone, change them more often.
• Anti-sweat feet.
• If you must go barefoot in public, treat your feet with a special antifungal medication.
• Apply deodorant to your shoes.
• Exercise regularly.
• Timely treatment of chronic infectious diseases - gastritis, tonsillitis, etc. v.
• Follow a healthy diet.

Expert advice

According to experts, sweaty feet are the cause of nail fungus, also known as nail fungus. To prevent the disease, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the feet. If your shoes are damp, take steps to remove the moisture. To do this, experts recommend wiping the skin between the toes with a regular towel or drying your feet with a hair dryer. However, if an infection has occurred, do not despair.

Comment

1. "An allylamine derivative helped me cure a strong fungus. This was prescribed to me by the clinic's dermatologist. It was in the form of tablets and ointment. I was on it for a while. long and according to the regimen chosen by the doctor. Before that, I tried to get rid of this infection on my own, but nothing worked for me. "
2. "I had yeast on my feet. I was prescribed at the hospital a medicine of the triazole group in a capsule. I took it for six months, one patch once a week. I smeared my feet with a conductive cream. synthetic production of allylamine anytime and anywhere. I also made a bath with celandine tincture according to a recipe from the Internet. Six months of torment, then everything passed. "
3. "I don't know where I got this mushroom. It took a long time to get treated. For three months, I took a drug from the group of triazole derivatives. It seemed like everything was fine, but thentwo months then it all started again. It turned out - a secondary infection. I put iodine on my nails. Dermatologist prescribed allylamine derivatives. I spent 6 months drinking alcohol. Nowno matter what. "